What term describes when all members discuss and reach an agreement?

• A. Agreement
• B. Consensus
• C. Accord
• D. Compromise

Answer: (B)

Consensus is a way a group makes a decision by ensuring everyone has a chance to share input and can support the final plan. It’s not about a simple vote with a majority; it’s about working through discussion, listening to different views, and adjusting the proposal so that no one strongly objects. When people reach consensus, they feel the decision reflects the group’s needs and can move forward with broad commitment.

This differs from a plain agreement, which can be reached even if some members aren’t fully on board. It’s also different from an accord, which is usually a formal, often official, agreement between groups or entities. And it’s not the same as a compromise, where each side gives up some demands to reach a middle ground, which may still leave some dissatisfaction. Consensus emphasizes shared support and collaborative approval.