Which term describes representation where elected members represent equal-sized groups of people, with larger populations yielding more representatives?

• A. Municipal Government
• B. Representation by Population
• C. Governor General
• D. House of Commons

Answer: (B)

Representation by Population describes a system where elected members represent roughly equal-sized groups of people, and the number of representatives grows as the population grows. This means districts are drawn so that each representative covers about the same number of residents, so bigger areas get more voices in government. It reflects the idea of one person, one vote, by tying legislative weight to how many people live in each area. The other options refer to roles or bodies, not the method of assigning representatives based on population.