Which term is used for people who are earliest inhabitants of a region with distinct cultural practices?

• A. Indigenous
• B. First Nations
• C. Elders
• D. Clans

Answer: (A)

The main idea here is naming the original people who have long-established cultures in a region. Indigenous is the broad term that describes the original inhabitants and their distinct languages, traditions, and ways of life that existed before newer populations arrived or borders were drawn. It’s used internationally and in many legal and educational contexts to recognize these communities’ long-standing connection to the land.

This term fits best because it covers diverse groups across different places, acknowledging their enduring cultural practices and histories. The other options are more specific or narrow: First Nations refers mainly to certain Indigenous groups in Canada, Elders are respected older members who pass on knowledge, and Clans are kinship groups within some Indigenous societies.